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Golden Cave Catfish

Clarias cavernicola

Golden Cave Catfish
(c) Epitonium clathratulum, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Clarias cavernicola, the cave catfish, is a critically endangered species of airbreathing catfish. This cavefish is only known to live in the Aigamas cave, Otjozondjupa region, Namibia. The golden cave catfish lack pigmentation and are up to 16.1 cm (6.3 in) in standard length. They have very small eyes that are covered with skin, and are probably effectively blind. They feed on detritus and invertebrates that fall into the lake in which they live. The population is estimated at 200–400 individuals. Little is known about its reproduction, and attempts to breed it in captivity have failed. The population is threatened by chance events and water extraction from the cave lake, which has resulted in a drop of the water level.

Classification

Class
Actinopterygii
Order
Siluriformes
Family
Clariidae
Genus
Clarias

Wikipedia · IUCN Red List

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