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Northern Hog Sucker

Hypentelium nigricans

Northern Hog Sucker
(c) Emilio Concari, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Emilio Concari

The northern hogsucker is a freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Catostomidae, the suckers. It is native to the United States and Canada where it is found in streams and rivers. It prefers clear, fast-flowing water, where it can forage on the riverbed for crustaceans, mollusks, aquatic insects, algae and detritus. It turns over small pebbles and scrapes materials off rocks and sucks up the particles, and other species of fish sometimes station themselves downstream from its activities. Breeding takes place on gravel bottoms in shallow riffles in late spring. This fish is susceptible to such man-made disturbances as channelization, sedimentation, pollution, and dam construction. However, it has a wide range and is a common species so the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern".

Classification

Class
Actinopterygii
Order
Cypriniformes
Family
Catostomidae
Genus
Hypentelium

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