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West Indian Manatee

Trichechus manatus

West Indian Manatee
(c) U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters, some rights reserved (CC BY)

The West Indian manatee, also known as the North American manatee, is a large, aquatic mammal native to warm coastal areas of the Caribbean, from the Eastern United States to northern Brazil. Living alone or in herds, it feeds on underwater plants and uses its whiskers to navigate. It is divided into two subspecies, the Florida manatee in the United States and the Antillean manatee in the Caribbean, both of which are endangered and face pressure from habitat loss, pollution, and other human activity. The West Indian manatee is the largest living member of the sirenians, a group of large aquatic mammals that includes the dugong, other manatees, and the extinct Steller's sea cow.

Classification

Class
Mammalia
Order
Sirenia
Family
Trichechidae
Genus
Trichechus

Wikipedia · IUCN Red List

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