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Barbary Macaque

Macaca sylvanus

Barbary Macaque
(c) MOUHCINE AJDI, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by MOUHCINE AJDI

The Barbary macaque is a macaque species native to the Atlas Mountains of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia, along with a small introduced population in Gibraltar. It is the type species of the genus Macaca. From the Early Pliocene to the Late Pleistocene, until around 85–40,000 years ago, it was widely distributed in Europe. Today, the Barbary macaques in Gibraltar are the only Old World monkeys in Europe. About 300 individuals live on the Rock of Gibraltar. This population appears to be stable or increasing, while the North African population is declining.

Classification

Class
Mammalia
Order
Primates
Family
Cercopithecidae
Genus
Macaca

Wikipedia · IUCN Red List

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