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Sanderling

Calidris alba

Sanderling
(c) Marco Chan, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Marco Chan

The sanderling is a small wading bird. It is a circumpolar Arctic breeder, being among the most extreme northern breeding birds in the world, nesting only on the coldest tundra, north of the 5°C July isotherm; in Europe, its southernmost breeding locality is Svalbard, where only a handful (5–15) pairs breed. It is a long-distance migrant, wintering south to South America, western and southern Europe, Africa, and Australia. It is highly gregarious in winter, sometimes forming large flocks on coastal mudflats or sandy beaches.

Classification

Class
Aves
Order
Charadriiformes
Family
Scolopacidae
Genus
Calidris

Wikipedia

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