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African Penguin

Spheniscus demersus

African Penguin
(c) gillbsydney, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by gillbsydney

The African penguin, also known as the Cape penguin or the South African penguin, is a species of penguin confined to southern African waters. It is the only penguin found in the Old World. Like all penguins, it is flightless, with a streamlined body and wings stiffened and flattened into flippers for a marine habitat. Adults weigh an average of 2.2–3.5 kg (4.9–7.7 lb) and are 60–70 cm (24–28 in) tall. The species has distinctive pink patches of skin above the eyes and a black facial mask. The body's upper parts are black and sharply delineated from the white underparts, which are spotted and marked with a black band.

Classification

Class
Aves
Order
Sphenisciformes
Family
Spheniscidae
Genus
Spheniscus

Wikipedia · IUCN Red List

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