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Mourning Dove

Zenaida macroura

Mourning Dove
(c) Donna Pomeroy, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Donna Pomeroy

The mourning dove is a member of the dove family, Columbidae. The bird is also known as the American mourning dove, the rain dove, and colloquially as the turtle dove, and it was once known as the Carolina pigeon and Carolina turtledove. It is one of the most abundant and widespread North American birds and a popular gamebird, with more than 20 million birds shot annually in the U.S., both for sport and meat. Its ability to sustain its population under such pressure is due to its prolific breeding; in warm areas, one pair may raise up to six broods of two young each in a single year. The wings make an unusual whistling sound upon take-off and landing, a form of sonation. The bird is a strong flier, capable of speeds up to 88 km/h (55 mph).

Classification

Class
Aves
Order
Columbiformes
Family
Columbidae
Genus
Zenaida

Wikipedia

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