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Black Woodpecker

Dryocopus martius

Black Woodpecker
(c) cesare dolzani, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

The black woodpecker is a large woodpecker that lives in mature forests across the northern Palearctic. It is the sole representative of its genus in that region, and its range is expanding. The black woodpecker is easily the largest woodpecker species in Europe as well as in the portion of Asia where it lives and is one of the largest species worldwide. This non-migratory species tends to make its home in old-growth forest or large forest stands and excavates a large tree hole to reside in. In turn, several species rely on black woodpeckers to secondarily reside in the holes made in trees by them. This woodpecker's diet consists mostly of carpenter ants.

Classification

Class
Aves
Order
Piciformes
Family
Picidae
Genus
Dryocopus

Wikipedia

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