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European Sardine

Sardina pilchardus

European Sardine
Etrusko25, no known copyright restrictions (public domain)

The European pilchard is a species of ray-finned fish in the monotypic genus Sardina. The young of the species are among the many fish that are sometimes called sardines. This common species is found in the northeast Atlantic, the Mediterranean, and the Black Sea at depths of 10–100 m (33–328 ft). It reaches up to 27.5 cm (10.8 in) in length and mostly feeds on planktonic crustaceans. This schooling species is a batch spawner where each female lays 50,000–60,000 eggs.

Classification

Class
Actinopterygii
Order
Clupeiformes
Family
Alosidae
Genus
Sardina

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